Using a Peer Support Model


Much of the work of the Center has been based on our development of a Peer Support Model in dislocated worker and workplace education programs. This model uses co-workers to provide information, advocacy and support for other workers going through a layoff or returning to the classroom.

Many dislocated workers are uncomfortable using available services or simply may not trust management or outside service providers. Peers are trained to be the link between their co-workers and available services. They provide social support to help other workers deal with the real impact of layoffs on themselves and their families. Peers help move workers through the stages of denial and resistance to effectively use available services.They are also trained to provide information and referral to needed services beyond the scope of dislocated worker programs.

The Peer Support Model has also been used in workplace education programs to help workers who are uncomfortable in the classroom be able to take advantage of training and education opportunities. Trained peer support teams are also valuable assets in minimizing the effect of workplace stress.

The Center has provided services based on this model to a broad range of organizations across the country, including State Dislocated Worker programs in California, Illinois, Indiana, Oregon, Ohio,Alaska and Arizona. In addition to working with federally funded local dislocated worker projects, CWL has also worked in joint labor-management programs with SEIU/Kaiser Permanente, UAW/GM, UAW/Chrysler, and United Steel Workers of America/Institute for Career Development and with the United States Department of Labor in Eastern Europe.


The Peer support role may include:

• outreach
• recruitment
• information and referral
• advocacy
• program liaison and monitoring
• social support
• early intervention and prevention.


Peer support activities may include:

• doing program outreach
• providing clear and accurate program information
• acting as a rumor-control center
• facilitating program readiness
• providing social support
• facilitating workshops and groups
• acting as a referral source to community agencies
• helping workers understand the impact of dislocation
• helping workers deal with denial
• affirming the basic strength and dignity of co-workers
• validating feelings
• assisting in problem-solving
• helping people make the transition through the change cycle